Lu Rou Fan (Taiwanese Braised Pork Rice)
Taiwan's beloved rice bowl: finely diced pork belly braised low and slow with soy, five-spice, and shallots until deeply savory-sweet, then spooned over rice. Serve with a braised egg and greens for the perfect bowl.
Ingredients
- Pork belly · finely diced400 g
- Shallots · or 3 tbsp fried shallots4
- Garlic · minced3 cloves
- Cooking oil2 tbsp
- Boiled eggs · peeled2
- Bok choy · to serve2 heads
- Steamed rice · plenty
- Braising sauce
- Soy sauce4 tbsp
- Dark soy sauce · for color, optional1 tbsp
- Shaoxing wine · or sake3 tbsp
- Brown sugar · or rock sugar1 tbsp
- Five-spice powder1 tsp
- Star anise · optional1
- Water1.5 cups
- White pepper · to taste
Steps
- ⏲ 5 min
Finely dice the pork belly into small cubes. Thinly slice the shallots.
- ⏲ 3 min
Fry the shallots in oil until golden and fragrant, then set half aside. Skip this if using ready-made fried shallots.
- ⏲ 7 min
In the same pan, brown the pork until the fat renders and the edges color. Add the garlic and stir until fragrant.
- ⏲ 2 min
Melt in the brown sugar, then add the soy sauces, Shaoxing wine, five-spice, and star anise and stir to coat.
- ⏲ 50 min
Pour in the water and add the peeled boiled eggs. Bring to a boil, then cover and simmer on low for 45-60 minutes until glossy and tender.
- ⏲ 2 min
Blanch the bok choy. Spoon the pork and sauce over rice, and serve with a halved braised egg and the greens.
Tips & Variations
Variations
- Ji rou fan: Poached shredded chicken instead of pork.
- Minced pork: Grind the pork belly for a softer texture.
- With mushrooms: Braise in soaked dried shiitake for more umami.
- Spicy: Add doubanjiang or fresh chili.
Tips
- The finer you dice the pork, the better it clings to the rice — mincing works too.
- Fry the shallots until golden for their signature aroma; fried shallots are a shortcut.
- Five-spice and star anise carry the flavor; cinnamon and clove can stand in.
- If you have time, braise longer on low heat for a richer, softer result.
- The braised eggs taste even better left to soak overnight.
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