Poutine

Photo: IsabelleDuf Β· CC BY-SA 4.0

Poutine

Quebec's iconic comfort food: crisp French fries scattered with soft cheese curds and drowned in hot gravy. The heat of the gravy softens the curds into savory, squeaky pockets throughout the fries.

Ingredients

2servings
  • Potatoes Β· large russets, or 500g frozen fries3
  • Oil for frying Β· plenty
  • Cheese curds Β· or torn mozzarella / string cheese200 g
  • Salt Β· to taste
  • Gravy
  • Butter3 tbsp
  • Flour3 tbsp
  • Beef stock Β· or chicken stock1.5 cups
  • Worcestershire sauce1 tsp
  • Black pepper Β· to taste

Steps

  1. Cut the potatoes into thick fries, soak in cold water for 15 minutes, then dry thoroughly. Skip this if using frozen fries.

    ⏲ 15 min
  2. Fry at 160C/320F once to cook through, then drain. Raise to 190C/375F and fry again until crisp, and salt them.

    ⏲ 10 min
  3. Gravy: melt the butter in a pot and stir in the flour, cooking until it turns light brown.

    ⏲ 3 min
  4. Whisk in the stock a little at a time until smooth, add Worcestershire and pepper, and simmer until thickened.

    ⏲ 5 min
  5. Pile the hot fries in a dish and scatter the cheese curds evenly over them.

    ⏲ 1 min
  6. Pour the piping-hot gravy over the top so the curds just start to melt, and serve immediately.

Tips & Variations

Variations

  • Italian poutine: Bolognese sauce instead of gravy.
  • Pulled-pork poutine: Topped with shredded BBQ pork.
  • Breakfast poutine: Add a runny egg and bacon.
  • Galbi poutine: A Korean spin with soy-braised short rib on top.

Tips

  • The gravy is the only heat in the dish, and it has two jobs that want opposite amounts of contact. It has to reach the curds β€” piping hot, with the curds already at room temperature, because a cold curd in a cooling gravy never softens at all β€” and it must not stay on the chips long enough to undo them. Nothing else on the plate is hot. Poured a little too cool it leaves squeaky curds in lukewarm gravy; left to sit it leaves chips that were fried twice for nothing.
  • Which makes the curds a barrier as well as the point. Nachos states the principle for a fried surface meeting something wet β€” "melted fat is what a chip's surface can hide behind" β€” and scatters its cheese so every chip gets some. The curds go on before the gravy for exactly that reason, except that they are melting while they do it, so this barrier is thinning from the moment it is laid. Deep frying files the whole trade under what happens after the oil, and poutine is the version with no dry interval at all.
  • A curd is chosen for not melting far. Dairy and heat sorts cheese by how it melts and puts fresh, high-moisture cheese at the loose end β€” but this dish wants the curd to soften and keep its squeak rather than to flow, so the gravy's temperature is a setting and not a maximum. Mozzarella torn up is the stated substitute and it goes further than that, which is why it reads as cheesy chips rather than as poutine.
  • "Serve at once" is measured against a clock that does not reset. Chipsi mayai writes the endpoint down for fried potato meeting something wet: left standing the chips "drink up the moisture" and "reheating does not bring the texture back". Nothing here can be re-crisped once the gravy is on it, which is the other half of why the potatoes are fried twice β€” the second fry is buying minutes, not colour.
  • Double-fry the potatoes for crisp outsides and fluffy insides β€” frozen fries work great too.
  • No cheese curds? Tear up mozzarella or string cheese as a stand-in.
  • Pour the gravy while it's piping hot so the curds melt just right.
  • Bring the curds to room temperature first for better melting.
  • Serve at once β€” poutine turns soggy if it sits.

The basics behind this dish

Cooking basics β†’

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