Tteokguk (Korean Rice Cake Soup)
Korean rice cake soup: oval rice cakes simmered in anchovy or beef broth, topped with egg ribbons and nori. Eaten at Lunar New Year (it 'adds a year'), and ready in 30 minutes once you have the rice cakes.
Ingredients
- Sliced rice cakes (tteokguk-tteok) · soaked 30 min in cold water400 g
- Beef (brisket or ground) · sliced or minced100 g
- Eggs · for the garnish2
- Green onion · sliced1
- Nori · crumbled, to garnish1 sheet
- Soup soy sauce (guk-ganjang)1 tbsp
- Minced garlic1 tsp
- Sesame oil1 tsp
- Salt & pepper1 to taste
- Broth
- Water1.2 L
- Dried anchovies · or beef broth10
- Kombu (dried kelp) · 10cm1 piece
Steps
- ⏲ 15 min
Soak the rice cakes in cold water 30 minutes (longer if hard). Make broth: simmer water with anchovies and kombu; once boiling, remove the kombu, simmer 10 minutes more, then remove the anchovies.
- ⏲ 5 min
Make egg garnish: separate the whites and yolks (or not), fry into thin sheets, and slice into ribbons.
- ⏲ 3 min
Season the beef with sesame oil, soy, and garlic and lightly stir-fry in the pot (if minced, you can add it straight to the broth).
- ⏲ 2 min
Pour in the strained broth, season with soup soy sauce, and bring to a boil.
- ⏲ 7 min
Add the soaked rice cakes and cook 5–7 minutes until soft and floating (don't overcook or they go mushy).
- ⏲ 2 min
Add the green onion and adjust with salt and pepper. Serve topped with egg ribbons and nori.
Tips & Variations
Variations
- Tteok-mandu-guk: Add dumplings for a heartier soup.
- Beef vs anchovy vs bone broth: Choose your broth (bone broth is richer).
- Chicken or seafood broth: Clams or oysters for a clean, briny version.
- Egg-drop style: Swirl beaten egg into the boiling soup instead of ribbons.
Tips
- Pre-soak the rice cakes so they cook fast and keep the broth clear.
- Add the rice cakes last and don't overcook (they turn mushy and thicken the broth).
- Use soup soy sauce for color and seasoning; finish with salt if needed.
- Skim the foam as it rises for a clear broth.
- Egg ribbons, nori, and pepper are the classic festive garnish.
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