Budae Jjigae (Korean Army Stew)
A spicy, hearty Korean stew of ham, sausage, baked beans, and kimchi simmered with instant noodles. Born after the Korean War from U.S. army-base surplus — hence the name 'army stew'. Comfort food made for sharing.
Ingredients
- Spam (ham) · sliced200 g
- Cocktail sausages · or franks150 g
- Ripe kimchi · chopped150 g
- Baked beans3 tbsp
- Tofu · sliced0.5 block
- Green onion · sliced on the bias1 stalk
- Onion · sliced0.5 each
- Instant ramen noodles1 cake
- Sliced cheddar · optional1 slice
- Stock or water · anchovy-kelp stock is best800 ml
- Seasoning paste
- Gochugaru (chili flakes)2 tbsp
- Gochujang1 tbsp
- Minced garlic1 tbsp
- Soy sauce1 tbsp
- Black pepper0.25 tsp
Steps
- ⏲ 2 min
Mix the seasoning paste (gochugaru, gochujang, garlic, soy, pepper) in a small bowl.
- ⏲ 5 min
Arrange the Spam, sausages, kimchi, tofu, onion, and baked beans in a wide pot, grouped by color for a tidy look.
- ⏲ 1 min
Spoon the seasoning paste into the center and pour the stock around the edges.
- ⏲ 10 min
Bring to a boil over high heat, then lower to medium and simmer 10 minutes so the flavors meld.
- ⏲ 3 min
Add the ramen noodles and green onion; cook 2-3 minutes until the noodles soften. Top with cheddar if you like.
Eat straight from the bubbling pot. Top up with more stock as the noodles and ham disappear.
Tips & Variations
Variations
- Cheese budae jjigae: Pile on cheddar or mozzarella at the end for richness.
- Johnson tang: An older clear (non-spicy) version made without chili.
- With rice cakes: Add tteok for an even heartier pot.
- Other noodles: Swap ramen for chewy jjolmyeon, glass noodles, or udon.
Tips
- Well-fermented sour kimchi is key — its tang cuts the richness.
- Blanch the ham and sausage briefly to wash off excess grease for a cleaner broth.
- Use anchovy-kelp stock for a big umami boost.
- Add the noodles last so they don't go soggy.
- The processed meats are salty — season at the very end.
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