Budae Jjigae (Korean Army Stew)

Budae Jjigae (Korean Army Stew)

A spicy, hearty Korean stew of ham, sausage, baked beans, and kimchi simmered with instant noodles. Born after the Korean War from U.S. army-base surplus — hence the name 'army stew'. Comfort food made for sharing.

Ingredients

3servings
  • Spam (ham) · sliced200 g
  • Cocktail sausages · or franks150 g
  • Ripe kimchi · chopped150 g
  • Baked beans3 tbsp
  • Tofu · sliced0.5 block
  • Green onion · sliced on the bias1 stalk
  • Onion · sliced0.5 each
  • Instant ramen noodles1 cake
  • Sliced cheddar · optional1 slice
  • Stock or water · anchovy-kelp stock is best800 ml
  • Seasoning paste
  • Gochugaru (chili flakes)2 tbsp
  • Gochujang1 tbsp
  • Minced garlic1 tbsp
  • Soy sauce1 tbsp
  • Black pepper0.25 tsp

Steps

  1. Mix the seasoning paste (gochugaru, gochujang, garlic, soy, pepper) in a small bowl.

    ⏲ 2 min
  2. Arrange the Spam, sausages, kimchi, tofu, onion, and baked beans in a wide pot, grouped by color for a tidy look.

    ⏲ 5 min
  3. Spoon the seasoning paste into the center and pour the stock around the edges.

    ⏲ 1 min
  4. Bring to a boil over high heat, then lower to medium and simmer 10 minutes so the flavors meld.

    ⏲ 10 min
  5. Add the ramen noodles and green onion; cook 2-3 minutes until the noodles soften. Top with cheddar if you like.

    ⏲ 3 min
  6. Eat straight from the bubbling pot. Top up with more stock as the noodles and ham disappear.

Tips & Variations

Variations

  • Cheese budae jjigae: Pile on cheddar or mozzarella at the end for richness.
  • Johnson tang: An older clear (non-spicy) version made without chili.
  • With rice cakes: Add tteok for an even heartier pot.
  • Other noodles: Swap ramen for chewy jjolmyeon, glass noodles, or udon.

Tips

  • Well-fermented sour kimchi is key — its tang cuts the richness.
  • Blanch the ham and sausage briefly to wash off excess grease for a cleaner broth.
  • Use anchovy-kelp stock for a big umami boost.
  • Add the noodles last so they don't go soggy.
  • The processed meats are salty — season at the very end.

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