Margherita Pizza
The classic Neapolitan pie — thin hand-stretched dough with tomato sauce and fresh mozzarella, baked hot and finished with fresh basil. Red tomato, white mozzarella, green basil: the Italian flag, and the simplest perfect pizza.
Ingredients
- Dough (makes 2)
- Bread flour · '00' flour if you can300 g
- Water · lukewarm (~65%)195 ml
- Salt7 g
- Dry yeast · or 6g fresh yeast2 g
- Olive oil · for the dough, optional1 tbsp
- Toppings
- Tomato sauce · crushed San Marzano + salt150 g
- Fresh mozzarella · fior di latte or bufala150 g
- Basil · fresh8 leaves
- Extra-virgin olive oil · to finish1 tbsp
- Salt · a pinch
Steps
- ⏲ 10 min
Dissolve the yeast in the water, add the flour and salt, and bring together into a dough. Knead 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
- ⏲ 120 min
Shape into a ball, cover, and bulk-ferment at room temperature 1.5-2 hours until doubled.
- ⏲ 30 min
Divide in two, shape into tight balls, and rest 30 more minutes. Crush the tomatoes and season with salt for the sauce.
- ⏲ 20 min
Preheat the oven as hot as it goes (250-280C) with a pizza stone or tray inside. Stretch each dough thin by hand, leaving a rim.
- ⏲ 2 min
Spread a thin layer of tomato sauce and dot with mozzarella. Don't overload the cheese.
- ⏲ 9 min
Bake on the preheated stone 7-10 minutes until the rim puffs and chars in spots.
Top with fresh basil the moment it comes out, drizzle with olive oil, and serve right away.
Tips & Variations
Variations
- Marinara: No cheese — just tomato, garlic, and oregano. The simplest Neapolitan pie.
- Bufala: Buffalo-milk mozzarella for a creamier top.
- Pan pizza: Pressed into an oiled tray and baked thick and crisp.
- Cold-fermented: Rest the dough in the fridge 24-72 hours for deeper flavor.
Tips
- Get the oven as hot as possible. Preheat a pizza stone (or an upturned tray) at least 30 minutes for a crisp base.
- Stretch by hand, not a rolling pin, to keep the air in the rim so it puffs.
- Go light on sauce and cheese — too much moisture makes the dough soggy. Drain fresh mozzarella first.
- Add basil after baking so it doesn't scorch.
- '00' flour is traditional, but bread flour works beautifully.
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