Butter Chicken (Murgh Makhani)

Butter Chicken (Murgh Makhani)

India's beloved curry — yogurt-and-spice marinated chicken, seared then simmered in a silky tomato-butter-cream gravy. Deep red, smooth, and gently sweet; made for naan or rice.

Ingredients

3servings
  • Chicken thigh · bite-size500 g
  • Butter3 tbsp
  • Onion · chopped1
  • Tomatoes · or 1 cup tomato puree3
  • Heavy cream0.5 cup
  • Minced garlic1 tbsp
  • Minced ginger1 tbsp
  • Cashews · optional, ground to thicken10
  • Chicken marinade (tandoori)
  • Plain yogurt3 tbsp
  • Garam masala1 tsp
  • Turmeric0.5 tsp
  • Chili powder · Kashmiri, for color1 tsp
  • Salt1 tsp
  • Gravy spices
  • Garam masala1 tsp
  • Ground cumin1 tsp
  • Kashmiri chili powder1 tsp
  • Sugar · or honey1 tsp
  • Dried fenugreek leaves · kasuri methi, optional1 tsp

Steps

  1. Marinate the chicken in yogurt, garam masala, turmeric, chili powder, and salt for at least 30 minutes.

    ⏲ 30 min
  2. In a lightly oiled pan, sear the marinated chicken over high heat until browned outside; set aside. (It needn't be cooked through.)

    ⏲ 5 min
  3. Melt the butter in the same pan and saute the onion, garlic, and ginger until soft.

    ⏲ 5 min
  4. Add the tomatoes (and cashews) and simmer until broken down, then cool slightly, blend smooth, and return to the pan. A silky gravy is key.

    ⏲ 8 min
  5. Stir in garam masala, cumin, chili powder, and sugar; simmer, then pour in the cream and reduce until rich and glossy.

    ⏲ 5 min
  6. Add the seared chicken and simmer 5-7 minutes to cook through. Crush in the fenugreek leaves and finish with a knob of butter. Serve with naan or rice.

    ⏲ 7 min

Tips & Variations

Variations

  • Paneer makhani: Use Indian paneer cheese instead of chicken for a vegetarian version.
  • Milder: Cut the chili and add more cream for a gentle, kid-friendly curry.
  • Tikka masala: Similar but more tomato-and-spice forward and less sweet.
  • Dairy-free: Coconut cream for the heavy cream, oil for the butter.

Tips

  • Blend the gravy smooth for that restaurant-silky texture; puree the tomato and onion.
  • Kashmiri chili powder adds color more than heat — the secret to the deep red hue.
  • Crushing in kasuri methi (fenugreek leaves) brings the signature aroma.
  • Sear the chicken first for flavor, then finish it in the gravy so it stays juicy.
  • A touch of sweetness (sugar/honey) balances the tomato's acidity.

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