Jollof Rice
KOENNigerianMain course⏱ 60 minEdit history

Jollof Rice

Rice cooked in a deeply reduced sauce of blended tomato, red pepper, and chili — West Africa's iconic one-pot rice. Spicy and smoky and stained red, it's the beloved party dish Nigeria and Ghana famously argue over.

Ingredients

4servings
  • Long-grain rice · parboiled or basmati2 cups
  • Tomatoes · canned or 4 fresh400 g
  • Red bell pepper1
  • Onions2
  • Scotch bonnet · or habanero/hot chili1
  • Garlic3 cloves
  • Ginger1 knob
  • Tomato paste3 tbsp
  • Oil0.33 cup
  • Chicken stock · or vegetable2 cups
  • Curry powder1 tsp
  • Thyme1 tsp
  • Bay leaves2
  • Salt & pepper · to taste

Steps

  1. Blend the tomatoes, red pepper, 1 onion, scotch bonnet, garlic, and ginger into a smooth pepper sauce.

    ⏲ 3 min
  2. Fry the remaining onion in oil, then add the tomato paste and cook until deep in color and aroma.

    ⏲ 5 min
  3. Pour in the blended pepper sauce and reduce over medium heat until the water cooks off and oil floats to the top (15-20 minutes).

    ⏲ 20 min
  4. Add the stock, curry powder, thyme, bay, and salt and bring to a boil.

    ⏲ 3 min
  5. Stir in the rinsed rice so the liquid just covers it, cover, and cook on low. Do not stir while it cooks.

    ⏲ 20 min
  6. When the liquid is absorbed, lower the heat right down and steam 10 minutes to develop the smoky base (party jollof).

    ⏲ 10 min
  7. Fluff gently with a fork and serve with fried chicken and plantains (dodo).

Tips & Variations

Variations

  • Party jollof: Let the base lightly scorch for a smoky aroma.
  • With vegetables: Add carrots and peas.
  • Seafood jollof: Serve with shrimp or fish.
  • Ghana vs Nigeria: The rice type and spices differ a little (the jollof debate!).

Tips

  • Reduce the pepper sauce until the oil separates to lose the raw-tomato tang and deepen the flavor.
  • Parboiled long-grain rice stays separate and fluffy, closest to authentic.
  • Don't stir while the rice cooks, or it turns mushy.
  • A final low-heat steam creates the smoky char of party jollof.

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