Nasi Lemak
KOENMalaysianMain course⏱ 55 minEdit history

Nasi Lemak

Fragrant coconut-milk rice served with a sweet-spicy sambal, crispy anchovies and peanuts, boiled egg, and cucumber — Malaysia's national dish. Rice and a spread of sides come together on one plate, loved from breakfast to dinner.

Ingredients

3servings
  • Coconut rice
  • Rice2 cups
  • Coconut milk1 cup
  • Water1 cup
  • Pandan leaves · optional, knotted2
  • Ginger · optional2 slices
  • Salt1 tsp
  • Sambal
  • Dried chilies · soaked, or chili flakes10
  • Shallot · or onion1
  • Garlic3 cloves
  • Belacan · shrimp paste, optional1 tsp
  • Tamarind1 tbsp
  • Sugar1 tbsp
  • Oil3 tbsp
  • To serve
  • Fried anchovies · ikan bilis0.5 cup
  • Roasted peanuts0.5 cup
  • Boiled eggs2
  • Cucumber · sliced0.5

Steps

  1. Rinse the rice and cook it with the coconut milk, water, salt, pandan, and ginger until fluffy.

    ⏲ 30 min
  2. Sambal: blend the soaked chilies, shallot, garlic, and belacan into a paste.

    ⏲ 5 min
  3. Fry the paste in oil over low heat, cooking it long until fragrant and the red oil separates.

    ⏲ 10 min
  4. Add the tamarind, sugar, and salt and cook down to a thick, glossy sambal.

    ⏲ 5 min
  5. Fry or toast the anchovies and peanuts separately until crisp.

    ⏲ 5 min
  6. Mound the coconut rice on a plate and arrange the sambal, fried anchovies, peanuts, boiled egg, and cucumber around it.

    ⏲ 2 min
  7. Serve with fried chicken (ayam goreng) or rendang if you like.

Tips & Variations

Variations

  • Nasi lemak ayam: Serve with fried chicken (ayam goreng).
  • With rendang: Pair with beef rendang for a hearty plate.
  • Banana-leaf wrapped: Wrap in banana leaf for extra aroma (traditional).
  • Vegetarian: Skip the anchovies and use tofu or tempeh.

Tips

  • Cook the rice in coconut milk for a rich, fragrant base; pandan adds aroma.
  • Fry the sambal low and slow so it turns sweet-spicy with red oil.
  • Toast the anchovies and peanuts until crisp for texture.
  • The charm of nasi lemak is one plate balancing rice, sambal, and sides.

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