
Gỏi cuốn (Fresh Spring Rolls)
Vietnamese fresh spring rolls: shrimp, vegetables, and rice vermicelli wrapped in rice paper. Barely any cooking, light and healthy, and irresistible with a savory peanut dipping sauce.
Ingredients
- Rice paper wrappers · 22cm8 sheets
- Cooked shrimp · halved lengthwise16
- Rice vermicelli · cooked80 g
- Lettuce or butterhead8 leaves
- Cucumber · julienned0.5
- Carrot · julienned0.5
- Cilantro, mint, basil · herbs, optional1 handful
- Peanut dipping sauce
- Hoisin sauce3 tbsp
- Peanut butter1 tbsp
- Water · to thin3 tbsp
- Lime juice1 tsp
- Chopped peanuts · to garnish1 tbsp
Steps
- ⏲ 7 min
Cook the vermicelli per the package, rinse in cold water, and drain. Cook the shrimp and halve them lengthwise. Prep the vegetables and herbs.
- ⏲ 2 min
Stir the sauce (hoisin, peanut butter, water, lime juice) together and top with chopped peanuts.
- ⏲ 30 sec
Fill a wide dish with warm water, dip a rice paper 5–8 seconds, and lay it on a board (it firms up but softens quickly).
- ⏲ 40 sec
On the lower third, layer lettuce, vermicelli, cucumber, carrot, and herbs, and begin rolling tightly.
- ⏲ 40 sec
Halfway, fold in the sides, lay 2–3 shrimp cut-side up near the top, then finish rolling to seal.
Roll the rest the same way and serve right away with the dipping sauce (keep the rolls apart so they don't stick).
Tips & Variations
Variations
- Vegetarian: Swap shrimp for tofu, avocado, or mushrooms.
- With pork: Add thin-sliced boiled pork alongside the shrimp.
- Nuoc cham sauce: Fish sauce, lime, sugar, garlic, and chili for a tangy dip.
- Mango & mint: Add seasonal fruit for a fresh twist.
Tips
- Pull the rice paper while still slightly firm — it softens fast and won't tear.
- Don't overfill or the rolls burst.
- Place the shrimp cut-side out near the end so they show through prettily.
- Best eaten fresh; if storing, cover with a damp towel to keep them from drying.
- Dip and roll one wrapper at a time so they don't stick together.
The basics behind this dish
- Knife Skills: Grip, Cuts, and Why Size MattersHow you hold the knife matters more than how fast you cut. The pinch grip, the claw hand, and why uniform size is a cooking decision rather than a cosmetic one.
- Salt: When You Add It Matters More Than How MuchThe same amount of salt either draws water out or seasons all the way through, depending on when it goes in. Osmosis, seasoning in layers, and why salt types are not interchangeable by volume.
- Heat Control: Preheating, Oil, and Reading the PanThe same ingredients become a different dish depending on pan temperature. When to add the oil, how to read heat by sound, and which dishes want low heat instead.
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