
Photo: Jpatokal · CC BY-SA 4.0
Mì Quảng (Turmeric Rice Noodles in a Little Strong Broth)
A noodle dish from Quảng Nam and Đà Nẵng in central Vietnam. Wide rice noodles go over raw greens and herbs, and a strong broth yellowed with turmeric is poured on only far enough to half cover them. Pork, prawns and quail eggs go on top, with roasted peanuts and a sesame rice cracker broken over, and everything is mixed before eating.
Ingredients
- Broth and toppings
- pork belly · thinly sliced300 g
- shell-on prawns300 g
- quail eggs8
- shallots · chopped3
- garlic · chopped3 cloves
- fish sauce3 tbsp
- sugar1 tsp
- ground turmeric1 tsp
- neutral oil2 tbsp
- chicken or pork stock800 ml
- The bowl
- wide rice noodles · fresh; 250g if dried400 g
- lettuce · shredded4 leaves
- bean sprouts100 g
- mint and coriander1 handful
- roasted peanuts50 g
- sesame rice crackers (bánh tráng mè) · toasted2
- lime1
- red chilli · sliced1
Steps
- ⏲ 15 min
Toss the pork and prawns with half the shallots and garlic, 1 tbsp of the fish sauce and the turmeric, and leave 15 minutes.
- ⏲ 4 min
Boil the quail eggs 4 minutes, cool them in cold water and peel.
- ⏲ 2 min
Heat the oil in a pot, fry the rest of the shallots and garlic, then add the prawns and fry only until they change colour, 2 minutes. Lift them out.
- ⏲ 5 min
Add the pork to the same pot and fry 5 minutes until it gives up some fat.
- ⏲ 25 min
Pour in the stock with the rest of the fish sauce and the sugar and simmer gently 25 minutes. When it is down to about 600ml, taste it: it should be too salty to drink on its own.
- ⏲ 2 min
Return the prawns and quail eggs and warm them 2 minutes.
Blanch or boil the noodles as the packet says, rinse in cold water and drain (cooking noodles).
Line each bowl with lettuce, sprouts and herbs and put the noodles on top. Add the pork, prawns and eggs, then ladle on about 150ml of broth per bowl, only enough to come halfway up the noodles (fresh herbs).
Scatter the peanuts and break a cracker over each bowl. Serve with lime and chilli, and each person mixes it to the bottom before eating.
Variations
- With chicken. Chicken pieces marinated in turmeric replace the pork and prawns, cooked the same way.
- With fish. On the Quảng Nam coast, pieces of fish go on top.
- With banana blossom. Shredded banana blossom goes in the bottom of the bowl with the herbs.
Tips
- Only enough broth to half cover the noodles.
- Season the broth far harder than a soup.
- Fry the prawns briefly, lift them out and return them at the end. Simmered long, they turn rubbery.
- Break the cracker just before eating. In too early, it goes soft.
More detail and the reasons why (2)
- The broth is a sauce. The broth of pho fills the bowl and is drunk, so it is clear and long-simmered. Mì Quảng puts only a little in each bowl. That little has to season the noodles, the greens and the toppings together, so it is right for it to be too salty to sip on its own. Mixed through, the greens and noodles at the bottom share it out.
- The herbs wilt only where the broth reaches. The raw greens and herbs sit under the noodles and only a little hot broth goes on, so the part it covers wilts and the top stays fresh. One bowl gives cooked leaves and raw leaves in the same bite.
The basics behind this dish
- Dough and Gluten: When to Build It and When to Avoid ItThe same flour and water becomes a dumpling wrapper or a tender pancake. The difference is whether you built gluten or avoided it — and kneading and resting do different jobs.
- Why Sauces Split: Emulsions and Pan SaucesA cream sauce breaking and a carbonara scrambling are the same failure. Temperature and emulsifiers — plus how to bring a split sauce back.
- Knife Skills: Grip, Cuts, and Why Size MattersHow you hold the knife matters more than how fast you cut. The pinch grip, the claw hand, and why uniform size is a cooking decision rather than a cosmetic one.
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