
Photo: Korea.net / Korean Culture and Information Service · CC BY-SA 2.0
Gujeolpan (Platter of Eight Fillings with Wheat Crepes)
A Korean starter served in an eight-sided platter: beef, shiitake, wood ear, egg white and yolk sheets, carrot, cucumber and radish, each cut into fine julienne and cooked on its own, around a stack of thin white wheat crepes. Each diner wraps three or four fillings in a crepe and dips it in mustard sauce.
Ingredients
- Crepes (7cm across, about 24)
- plain flour100 g
- water200 ml
- salt0.3 tsp
- pine nuts · to garnish1 tbsp
- Fillings
- lean beef (round) · finely julienned, seasoned with 1 tbsp soy sauce, 1/2 tbsp sugar, garlic and sesame oil150 g
- dried shiitake · soaked, julienned, seasoned with a little soy sauce and sesame oil4
- dried wood ear · soaked and julienned5 g
- eggs · whites and yolks separated3
- carrot · in fine 5cm julienne0.5
- cucumber · outer green part only, julienned, salted 10 minutes and squeezed1
- Korean radish · finely julienned, salted and squeezed150 g
- vegetable oil3 tbsp
- salt · a little for each
- Mustard sauce
- prepared hot mustard1 tbsp
- vinegar2 tbsp
- sugar1 tbsp
- soy sauce0.5 tbsp
- water1 tbsp
Steps
- ⏲ 30 min
Whisk the flour, water and salt with no lumps, pass through a sieve and rest 30 minutes. It should be like thin milk.
Put a frying pan over low heat and wipe it with a film of oil. Spoon in a tablespoon of batter at a time and spread it to 7cm.
- ⏲ 1 min
When the edge is dry and the crepe turns translucent, flip it for a few seconds more. It must not colour. Stack them as they cool.
- ⏲ 5 min
Wipe the pan and fry thin sheets of the egg white, then the yolk. Cut each into fine strips.
- ⏲ 3 min
Then cook the fillings from the palest to the darkest: radish, cucumber and carrot, each 30 seconds to a minute with a little salt. Cucumber cooked longer turns olive.
- ⏲ 5 min
Then the wood ear, the shiitake and last the beef. The soy-seasoned ones come last, so the pan never needs washing between them.
Mix the mustard sauce. Stack the crepes in the centre of the platter with pine nuts on top, and fill the eight sections so the colours alternate.
To eat, lay three or four fillings on a crepe, roll it up and dip it in the mustard sauce.
Variations
- Dry gujeolpan. The sections hold chestnuts, jujubes, ginkgo nuts, walnuts and dried beef instead, with no crepes.
- Seafood. Julienned prawn or abalone in place of the beef.
- Chogochujang. A sweet-sour chilli sauce instead of the mustard sauce.
- Vegetables only. Swap the beef for mung bean sprouts or bellflower root.
Tips
- Sieve and rest the batter. That is what lets it spread thin.
- Keep the crepes white. Low heat, and flip before any colour.
- Cut every filling to the same julienne. Each wrap then gets some of everything.
- Use only the green outer part of the cucumber. The centre is watery.
More detail and the reasons why (2)
- One pan, palest to darkest. Cooking each filling on its own is what bibimbap does with its vegetables, but here the order matters. White radish and green cucumber go first and the soy-seasoned shiitake and beef last, so no colour carries into the next filling even though the pan is not washed between them. The eight colours are the face of the dish, and every one that bleeds is lost.
- A brown crepe is a failed crepe. Most things in a frying pan are cooked for colour (browning); this crepe is cooked to avoid it. Barely any oil, low heat and only until one side turns translucent keep it white and soft, so it rolls without cracking. As with goi cuon, the wrapping is done by whoever is eating.
The basics behind this dish
- Knife Skills: Grip, Cuts, and Why Size MattersHow you hold the knife matters more than how fast you cut. The pinch grip, the claw hand, and why uniform size is a cooking decision rather than a cosmetic one.
- Salt: When You Add It Matters More Than How MuchThe same amount of salt either draws water out or seasons all the way through, depending on when it goes in. Osmosis, seasoning in layers, and why salt types are not interchangeable by volume.
- Heat Control: Preheating, Oil, and Reading the PanThe same ingredients become a different dish depending on pan temperature. When to add the oil, how to read heat by sound, and which dishes want low heat instead.
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